Thursday, February 14, 2013

Archives and Special Collection Opens Treasures Exhibit


University, MS – The Archives and Special Collections at the J.D. Williams Library has opened a new exhibit entitled Treasures in the Faulkner Room.  The exhibit contains highlights from a wide range of collections.
            The Head of the Archives and Special Collections, Jennifer Ford said, “William Faulkner’s Nobel Prize Medal is the centerpiece for the collection.”  The school features the medal in the center of the room, which bears his name.  In addition to the medal, the collection also displays other awards that Faulkner received throughout his career.  The collection contains the medal he received when he was named a Chevalier (Knight) de la Legion d'honneur, (the highest civilian honor in France), his Medal of the American Academy of Arts and Letter, his Silver Medal of the Athens Academy, and his Order of Andres Bello (highest civilian honor in Venezuela).
            In addition to the Faulkner materials, the collection also contains the first published record of Double-Entry Bookkeeping, the accounting process that is the foundation still used today.  The account was published in Luca Pacioli’s 1494 work, Summa de Artimetica, Geometria, Proportini, et Propotionalita.  The work is also significant because it was published in the colloquial Italian rather than the more formal Latin because Pacioli wished for the text to be read by the masses.  This decision was noteworthy because Latin was viewed as the language of education.  Ford noted that the Patterson School of Accounting’s strong reputation was important to obtaining the rare work.
            Ford also pointed out that the Archives and Special Collections does not have many artifacts from the Medieval period, but it did acquire an 11th Century manuscript of the fifth century Latin grammarian, Priscian’s Institutes.  Ford pointed out the uniqueness of the document by showing that the original parchment contained holes, but since a writing material was so valuable, the scribes simply wrote around the holes rather than discarding it. 
            A feature of personal pride for Ford in the collection is a series of letters written to the former priest of St. Peter’s Episcopal church, Duncan M. Gary.  The letters display the response both good and bad that Gary received for supporting the University’s 1962 decision to allow James Meredith to enroll, thusly integrating the school.  One particular letter that stands out is a short handwritten one from William Faulkner who commended the priest and offered his sympathy for any negative responses he received.      
            Another display from the arts is a collection of Tennessee Williams memorabilia.  The original manuscript for the film The Roman Spring of Mrs. Stone, a film adapted from his novel of the same name, highlights the collection.
            In addition to the works from the arts, there are also a few pieces of memorabilia from the sports world.  The collection contains William “Fishbait” Miller’s personal collection of signed baseballs.  The collection contains baseballs signed by Hall of Famers Ty Cobb and Ted Williams, as well as the 1951 World Series Champion New York Yankees, and the 1959 Chicago White Sox.  Miller obtained the baseballs while serving as the Doorkeeper for the House of Representatives from 1949-1953 and again from 1955-1974.  
            The Treasures exhibit can be found in the Faulkner Room located on the second floor of the J.D. Williams Library.  The exhibit is available for viewing Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.  The exhibit will conclude next January.

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